Anatomy & Physiology Nursing MCQ Set-1

Welcome to Anatomy & Physiology Nursing MCQ – Set 1, designed to strengthen your understanding of human body structure, organ functions, and body systems.

These exam-oriented MCQs are highly useful for NCLEX, AIIMS, CHO, ANM/GNM, RRB, OET & CBT (UK Nursing), and NCLEX-RN (Australia).

Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Question 1:-


In the respiratory system, in which specific structure does the primary exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?

A. Trachea
B. Bronchioles
C. Alveoli
D. Larynx

C. Alveoli


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 2:


Small intestine is the found in which of the following cavity?

(a) Thoracic cavity
(b) Abdominal cavity
(c) Pelvic cavity
(d) Both (b) & (c)

(b) Abdominal cavity


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 3:


What is the name of the structure that transports urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder?

A. Urethra
B. Ureter
C. Nephron
D. Renal pelvis

B. Ureter


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 4:


Vitamin-K is synthesized in human body by:

(a) Spleen
(b) Liver
(c) Bacteria in colon
(d) Muscle fibres

(c) Bacteria in colon


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 5:


Which layer of the epidermis is the most superficial, consisting of dead, keratin-filled cells that protect the body against heat, chemicals, and bacteria?

A. Stratum germinativum
B. Stratum lucidum
C. Stratum corneum
D. Stratum granulosum

C. Stratum corneum


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 6:


In which body cavity gall bladder is found?

(a) Cranial
(b) Thoracic
(c) Abdominal
(d) Pelvic

(c) Abdominal


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 7:


Which part of digestive system is not found in abdominal cavity?

(a) Liver
(b) Small intestine
(c) Bile ducts
(d) Rectum

(d) Rectum


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 8:


What is the term for inflammation of the pericardium?

A. Myocarditis
B. Endocarditis
C. Pericarditis
D. Carditis

C. Pericarditis


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 9:


Which of the following order is correct from superior to inferior of body cavities?

a) Cranial – abdominal – thoracic – pelvic
(b) Cranial – abdominal – pelvic – thoracic
(c) Cranial – thoracic – pelvic – abdominal
(d) Cranial – thoracic – abdominal – pelvic

(d) Cranial – thoracic – abdominal – pelvic


Anatomy and Physiology MCQ Number 10:


Exchange of gases between the blood and lungs is known as?

(a) Oxygenation
(b) External respiration
(c) Internal respiration
(d) Excretion

(b) External respiration


Read more Anatomy & Physiology question from below, best for exam practice and exam are relevant.

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