When patient’s ideas are an unshakable and persistent despite logical reasoning, they are called as mcq given below:
Q. When patient’s ideas are an unshakable and persistent despite logical reasoning, they are called as(a) delusion / |
| Do you Agree with Answer comment below |
🧠 Delusion in Psychiatry
✅ Answer: (a) Delusion
📖 What is a Delusion?
Delusion is a fixed, false belief that is firmly held despite clear evidence proving it to be untrue.
👉 The person continues to believe it even after logical explanation or proof to the contrary.
Common examples include:
- Believing someone is trying to harm them (Persecutory delusion)
- Believing they are a famous person (Grandiose delusion)
- Believing their partner is unfaithful without evidence (Jealous delusion)
🧠 Why is it Called a Delusion?
A delusion is:
- ✔ False
- ✔ Firmly held
- ✔ Not changed by facts or reasoning
- ✔ Common in psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia
❌ Why Other Options Are Wrong?
(b) Illusion
❌ A misinterpretation of a real external stimulus. Example: Mistaking a rope for a snake.
(c) Confabulation
❌ Filling memory gaps with fabricated stories without the intention to deceive. Common in conditions like Korsakoff syndrome.
(d) Obsession
❌ Recurrent, unwanted thoughts that the person recognizes as their own and usually knows are irrational.
📝 Differentiate the Terms
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Delusion | Fixed false belief despite evidence |
| Illusion | Misinterpretation of a real stimulus |
| Confabulation | False memories used to fill memory gaps |
| Obsession | Recurrent unwanted intrusive thoughts |
DELUSION = Doesn’t Listen to Logic 🧠❌
No matter how much evidence is given, the belief remains unchanged.
📌 Exam Tip: A delusion is a disorder of thought content, whereas an illusion is a disorder of perception.
Concept clarity • Easy recall • Nursing success