Daily Nursing Exam Questions #0017-18
β
Rationale:
In infants with non-communicating hydrocephalus who undergo a
ventriculo-peritoneal (VP) shunt insertion,
the most important measureβapart from neuromuscular checksβis
measuring head and abdominal circumference.
π Head circumference helps detect increasing intracranial pressure or shunt malfunction.
βοΈ Abdominal circumference identifies complications like peritoneal fluid buildup.
This simple, regular assessment ensures early detection of life-threatening complications
and guides timely intervention.
β
Rationale:
The statement that best reflects Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) is:
βI found a recent clinical trial supporting this technique.β
π EBP combines the best current research evidence,
clinical expertise, and
patient preferences to guide nursing care.
β Relying on tradition (βweβve always done it this wayβ), authority (βmy supervisor prefersβ),
or outdated sources (like old textbooks) does not represent EBP.
π By applying research-backed practices, nurses improve patient safety, outcomes, and quality of care.