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This is Medical Surgical Nursing mcq set-4 containing mcq from question 31 to 40 in the series of 1100+ Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ which are very important for staff nurse, AIIMS, PGIMER nursing recruitment examinations. MCQ are given below:

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 31:-


Inability to speak or understand the spoken words is known as:

(a) Agnosia
(b) Apraxia
(c) Aphasia
(d) Insomnia

Ans: (c) Aphasia ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 32:-


Which of the cranial nerve disorder causes Bell’s palsy?

(a) Facial (VII)
(b) Trigeminal(V)
(c) Vagus (X)
(d) Vestibulocochlear(VIII)

Ans: (a) Facial (VII) ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 33:-


Fever, headache and nuchal rigidity are classic symptoms seen in:

(a) Alzheimer’s disease
(b) Brain abscess
(c) Meningitis
(d) Parkinson’s disease

Ans: (c) Meningitis ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 34:-


Which action should the nurse implement to prevent aspiration in patient who is experiencing seizure in bed?

(a) Elevate the head
(b) Loosen restrictive clothing
(c) Position the client on the side with head flexed forward
(d) Use tongue depressor between teeth

Ans: (c) Position the client on the side with head flexed forward ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 35:-


Muscular hypertonicity with increased resistance to stretch is called as

(a) Atonicity
(b) Spasticity
(c) Jerking movements
(d) Reflexes

Ans: (b) Spasticity ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 36:-


Monro-kellies hypothesis is about

(a) Equilibrium of cranial content
(b) Affected mental function
(c) Increasing intracranial pressure
(d) Unresponsive to environment

Ans: (a) Equilibrium of cranial content ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 37:-


Degenerative neurological disorders include which of the following:

(a) Huntington’s disease
(b) Glioma
(c) Paget’s disease
(d) osteomalacia

Ans: (a) Huntington’s disease ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 38:-


Which of the following term is used to describe edema of the optic nerve?

(a) Angioneurotic edema
(b) Papilledema
(c) Glaucoma
(d) lymphedema

Ans: (b) Papilledema ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 39:-


Which of the following terms refer to weakness of both legs and lower part of the trunk

(a) Paraparesis
(b) Quadriparesis
(c) Hemiplegia
(d) Tetraplegia

Ans: (a) Paraparesis ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 40:-


Which of the following condition most commonly causes ischemic stroke?

(a) AV malformation
(b) Cocaine use
(c) Head trauma
(d) Rupture of aneurysm

Ans: (b) Cocaine use ✔

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