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This is Medical Surgical Nursing mcq set-4 containing mcq from question 31 to 40 in the series of 1100+ Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ which are very important for staff nurse, AIIMS, PGIMER nursing recruitment examinations. MCQ are given below:

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 31:-


Inability to speak or understand the spoken words is known as:

(a) Agnosia
(b) Apraxia
(c) Aphasia
(d) Insomnia

Ans: (c) Aphasia ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 32:-


Which of the cranial nerve disorder causes Bell’s palsy?

(a) Facial (VII)
(b) Trigeminal(V)
(c) Vagus (X)
(d) Vestibulocochlear(VIII)

Ans: (a) Facial (VII) ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 33:-


Fever, headache and nuchal rigidity are classic symptoms seen in:

(a) Alzheimer’s disease
(b) Brain abscess
(c) Meningitis
(d) Parkinson’s disease

Ans: (c) Meningitis ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 34:-


Which action should the nurse implement to prevent aspiration in a patient who is experiencing a seizure in bed?

(a) Elevate the head
(b) Loosen restrictive clothing
(c) Position the client on the side with head flexed forward
(d) Use tongue depressor between teeth

Ans: (c) Position the client on the side with head flexed forward ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 35:-


Muscular hypertonicity with increased resistance to stretch is called :

(a) Atonicity
(b) Spasticity
(c) Jerking movements
(d) Reflexes

Ans: (b) Spasticity ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 36:-


Monro-kellie hypothesis is about —

(a) Equilibrium of cranial contents
(b) Affected mental function
(c) Increasing intracranial pressure
(d) Unresponsive to environment

Ans: (a) Equilibrium of cranial content ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 37:-


Degenerative neurological disorders include which of the following:

(a) Huntington’s disease
(b) Glioma
(c) Paget’s disease
(d) Osteomalacia

Ans: (a) Huntington’s disease ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 38:-


Which of the following term is used to describe edema of the optic nerve?

(a) Angioneurotic edema
(b) Papilledema
(c) Glaucoma
(d) Lymphedema

Ans: (b) Papilledema ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 39:-


Which of the following terms refer to weakness of both legs and the lower part of the trunk?

(a) Paraparesis
(b) Quadriparesis
(c) Hemiplegia
(d) Tetraplegia

Ans: (a) Paraparesis ✔

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQ Question 40:-


Which of the following condition most commonly causes ischemic stroke?

(a) Rupture of aneurysm
(b) Cocaine use
(c) Head trauma
(d) AV malformation

Ans: (b) Cocaine use ✔

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