Which of the following is not an isotonic fluid?Which of the following is not an isotonic fluid?Β  mcq given below:


Q. Which of the following is not an isotonic fluid?

(a) 0.9% NS
(b) RL
(c) dextrose 5% in water
(d) dextrose 5% in normal saline

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πŸ’§ IV Fluids – Isotonic (Exam Focus)

Let’s understand this in a very simple way.


What are isotonic fluids?
These are IV fluids that have the same osmotic pressure as blood plasma.

πŸ‘‰ They do not cause major water movement into or out of cells.


Which among the following is NOT isotonic?

❌ Correct Answer: (d) Dextrose 5% in Normal Saline (D5NS)


Why D5NS is NOT considered isotonic in exams?
Although it acts close to isotonic initially, the presence of dextrose changes its behavior after metabolism.

πŸ‘‰ Therefore, many exam keys classify it as not truly isotonic.


Why other options are correct isotonic fluids?

  • (a) 0.9% NS β†’ βœ” Isotonic
  • (b) RL β†’ βœ” Isotonic
  • (c) D5W β†’ βœ” Often considered isotonic in bag (before metabolism)

Simple Exam Trick:
Dextrose + saline β†’ changes fluid behavior β†’ NOT pure isotonic (D5NS)


πŸ“Œ Disclaimer: Classification may vary slightly across textbooks and exam keys.


πŸ’š Exam Objective Nursing – Asha D
Concept clarity β€’ Easy recall β€’ Nursing success

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