This is PEDIATRIC NURSING mcq set-45 containing mcq in the series of hundreds PEDIATRIC NURSING MCQ with PDF Download which are very important for staff nurse, AIIMS, PGIMER nursing recruitment examinations. MCQ are given below:

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 411:-


Most common biochemical abnormality in congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

Options:
(a) Hypokalaemia metabolic alkalosis
(b) Hyperkalaemia metabolic acidosis
(c) Hypokalaemia metabolic acidosis
(d) Hyperkalaemia metabolic alkalosis

Correct Answer is: (a) Hypokalaemia metabolic alkalosis ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 412:-


An inborn error of metabolism that causes premature destruction of RBC?

Options:
(a) G6PD
(b) Homocystinuria
(c) Phenylketonuria
(d) Pomps disease

Correct Answer is: (a) G6PD ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 413:-


Ortolani’s test is diagnostic in:

Options:
(a) Congenital hip dislocation
(b) Induction of labour
(c) Respiratory distress
(d) Congenital anomalies

Correct Answer is: (a) Congenital hip dislocation ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 414:-


A classic characteristic of coarctation of aorta includes

Options:
(a) Cyanotic episodes
(b) Clubbed fingers
(c) Absent of diminished femoral pulses
(d) Squatting posture of the child

Correct Answer is: (c) Absent of diminished femoral pulses ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 415:-


Low-set ears in a child is suggestive of……..

Options:
(a) Exstrophy bladder
(b) Tracheoesophageal fistula
(c) Congenital heart defects
(d) Renal anomalies

Correct Answer is: (d) Renal anomalies ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 416:-


Ortolani’s sign is….

Options:
(a) Hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed
(b) Inability to straighten the leg when the hip is flexed to 90 degrees
(c) Palpation of right side of abdomen cause pain and guarding behaviour on left side of abdomen
(d) The examiner’s fingers are extended along the outside of the thighs and a click or a popping sensation may be felt if the joint is unstable

Correct Answer is: (d) The examiner’s fingers are extended along the outside of the thighs and a click or a popping sensation may be felt if the joint is unstable ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 417:-


Which of the following condition can present with cyanosis at birth?

Options:
(a) Tetralogy of Fallot
(b) ASD
(c) PDA
(d) VSD

Correct Answer is: (a) Tetralogy of Fallot ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 418:-


Drug of choice to keep patency of ductus arteriosus?

Options:
(a) Prostaglandin
(b) Paracetamol
(c) Ibuprofen
(d) Corticosteroids

Correct Answer is: (a) Prostaglandin ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 419:-


Drooling of saliva in new born boy indicate which abnormality?

Options:
(a) Tracheoesophageal fistula
(b) A ganglionic megacolon
(c) Anorectal malformation
(d) Hiatal hernia

Correct Answer is: (a) Tracheoesophageal fistula ✔

Pediatric Nursing MCQ Question 420:-


Surgery of choice for congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is

Options:
(a) Gastrostomy
(b) Pyloromyotomy
(c) Colostomy
(d) Gastrectomy

Correct Answer is: (b) Pyloromyotomy ✔

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