Which neonatal reflex is absent in a child with spastic cerebral palasy?Which neonatal reflex is absent in a child with spastic cerebral palasy?  mcq  given below:


Q. Which neonatal reflex is absent in a child with spastic cerebral palasy?

(a) Moro’s reflex
(b) Symmetric tonic neck reflex
(c) Asymmetric tonic neck reflex
(d) Grasp reflex

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👶 Reflex in Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Let’s understand this in a very simple way.


What is cerebral palsy?
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a disorder that affects:

  • Movement
  • Muscle tone
  • Coordination

👉 In spastic CP, muscles become stiff and tight.


What are primitive reflexes?
These are automatic reflexes present in newborn babies.

Examples:

  • Moro reflex
  • Grasp reflex
  • Tonic neck reflexes

Which reflex is absent in spastic cerebral palsy?

Correct Answer: (b) Symmetric tonic neck reflex


What is STNR?
Symmetric tonic neck reflex helps the baby coordinate head and limb movements.

👉 In children with spastic cerebral palsy, this reflex may be abnormal or absent due to brain damage affecting motor control.


Why other options are not correct?

  • (a) Moro reflex → ❌ Often persists abnormally
  • (c) Asymmetric tonic neck reflex → ❌ Commonly persists in CP
  • (d) Grasp reflex → ❌ Usually present

Simple Exam Trick:
Spastic CP → Primitive reflex abnormality → STNR affected


📌 Disclaimer: For exam preparation only. Follow pediatric neurology guidelines in practice.


💚 Exam Objective Nursing – Asha D
Concept clarity • Easy recall • Nursing success

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