When the patient is acquiring infection during low immunity state is known as……When the patient is acquiring infection during low immunity state is known as…… mcq given below:


Q. When the patient is acquiring infection during low immunity state is known as……

(a) Cross infection
(b) lactogenic infection
(c) Opportunistic infection
(d) Nosocomial infection

 

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🦠 Infection During Low Immunity

Let’s understand this in a very simple way.


What happens when immunity becomes weak?
When the body’s defense system is weak:

  • Germs can attack easily
  • Even normally harmless organisms can cause disease

What is this type of infection called?

Correct Answer: (c) Opportunistic infection


Why is it called opportunistic?
Because the microorganisms take the “opportunity” when immunity is low.

👉 Common in:

  • HIV/AIDS patients
  • Cancer patients
  • Immunocompromised individuals

Why other options are not correct?

  • (a) Cross infection → ❌ Spread from one person to another
  • (b) Lactogenic infection → ❌ Spread through breast milk
  • (d) Nosocomial infection → ❌ Hospital-acquired infection

Simple Exam Trick:
Low immunity → Germs get opportunity → Opportunistic infection


📌 Disclaimer: For exam preparation only. Follow infection control guidelines in practice.


💚 Exam Objective Nursing – Asha D
Concept clarity • Easy recall • Nursing success

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