🧠 Anatomy & Physiology MCQs Flashcards
Set – 2 | Nursing & Medical Entrance Exams
Tap on each card to reveal answers & rationales
Question 21:
Functional anatomy mainly studies:
A. Microscopic tissues
B. Functions of organs
C. Blood disorders
D. Chemical reactions
▴
Correct Answer: B. Functions of organsFunctional anatomy relates structure to function.
Question 22:
Gross anatomy is also called:
A. Histology
B. Microanatomy
C. Macroanatomy
D. Cytology
▴
Correct Answer: C. MacroanatomyGross anatomy studies structures visible to the naked eye.
Question 23:
Which is an example of gross anatomy?
A. Cell structure
B. Tissue slide
C. External & internal heart structure
D. Blood smear
▴
Correct Answer: C. External & internal heart structureGross anatomy does not require a microscope.
Question 24:
Histology is the study of:
A. Organs
B. Tissues microscopically
C. Blood
D. Functions
▴
Correct Answer: B. Tissues microscopicallyHistology is also known as microanatomy.
Question 25:
Haematology deals with:
A. Hormones
B. Blood and its disorders
C. Bones
D. Muscles
▴
Correct Answer: B. Blood and its disordersHaematology studies blood cells and related diseases.
Question 26:
Homeostasis refers to:
A. Static balance
B. External environment
C. Dynamic internal equilibrium
D. Disease state
▴
Correct Answer: C. Dynamic internal equilibriumHomeostasis maintains balance through regulation.
Question 27:
Inferior side of the body is towards:
A. Head
B. Back
C. Feet
D. Front
▴
Correct Answer: C. FeetInferior means lower or towards the feet.
Question 28:
H.S. stands for:
A. Horizontal section
B. Head side
C. Half section
D. Human system
▴
Correct Answer: A. Horizontal sectionIt divides the body into upper and lower parts.
Question 29:
Histology is also known as:
A. Cytology
B. Microanatomy
C. Gross anatomy
D. Physiology
▴
Correct Answer: B. MicroanatomyIt studies tissues at microscopic level.
Question 30:
Which term means balance of internal environment?
A. Anatomy
B. Physiology
C. Homeostasis
D. Histology
▴
Correct Answer: C. HomeostasisIt maintains stable internal conditions.
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