Top Nursing Questions Quiz for Exam practice. Quiz-2. -

🩺 Top Nursing Exam Questions for Practice – Quiz-2 (50 MCQs)

Boost your nursing exam preparation with Quiz-2! This set contains 50 challenging MCQs with answers and instant scoring. Perfect for exams like NCLEX-RN, NCLEX-PN, AIIMS NORCET, DHA, HAAD, MOH, Prometric, UK NMC CBT, RN and PN recruitment tests.

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Question 51: A 65-year-old patient on chronic corticosteroid therapy presents with muscle weakness, hyperpigmentation, and hypotension. Which pathophysiological mechanism explains these symptoms?

Question 52: During assessment, a patient demonstrates hyperreflexia, clonus, and spasticity. Which type of upper motor neuron lesion is most consistent with these findings?

Question 53: A patient with chronic liver disease has prolonged PT, low albumin, and ascites. Which nursing intervention addresses the most immediate risk?

Question 54: Which electrolyte imbalance most specifically contributes to refractory ventricular arrhythmias in a patient with severe burns?

Question 55: A patient presents with sudden dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain, and unilateral leg swelling. Which diagnostic test confirms the most likely life-threatening cause?

Question 56: Which pathophysiological change best explains why septic shock can result in multi-organ failure despite normal or elevated cardiac output?

Question 57: Which combination of clinical features is most indicative of increased intracranial pressure due to cerebral edema?

Question 58: A patient with nephrotic syndrome develops sudden dyspnea and hypoxemia. Which complication should the nurse suspect immediately?

Question 59: Which arterial blood gas pattern is most consistent with aspirin (salicylate) overdose?

Question 60: A patient receiving total parenteral nutrition develops confusion, tremors, and seizure activity. Which metabolic disturbance is most likely?

Question 61: Which characteristic ECG change is most specific for hyperkalemia?

Question 62: Which long-term complication is most closely associated with chronic uncontrolled diabetes mellitus due to microvascular damage?

Question 63: Which type of shock presents with warm, flushed skin despite hypotension?

Question 64: A patient presents with sudden onset of severe flank pain radiating to the groin, hematuria, and nausea. Which diagnostic test is most definitive?

Question 65: Which ventilator setting is most appropriate to prevent barotrauma in a patient with ARDS?

Question 66: Which endocrine disorder is associated with truncal obesity, moon face, buffalo hump, and hyperglycemia?

Question 67: Which pathophysiological mechanism best explains why patients with cirrhosis develop hepatic encephalopathy?

Question 68: Which clinical feature differentiates Type 1 from Type 2 diabetes mellitus?

Question 69: Which electrolyte imbalance is most likely to produce QT prolongation and risk of torsades de pointes?

Question 70: A patient presents with hemoptysis, night sweats, and weight loss. Which test confirms the most likely infectious etiology?

Question 71: Which pharmacological agent is preferred for acute symptomatic hyperkalemia with peaked T waves on ECG?

Question 72: Which finding in a patient with suspected myocardial infarction is most specific for cardiac muscle necrosis?

Question 73: Which clinical sign is earliest in hypovolemic shock due to hemorrhage?

Question 74: Which pathophysiological feature distinguishes nephrotic from nephritic syndrome?

Question 75: Which ECG finding is most consistent with acute pericarditis?

Question 76: A patient with prolonged immobilization presents with calf pain and unilateral swelling. Which clinical tool is most validated for assessing the likelihood of deep vein thrombosis before imaging?

Question 77: Which acid–base disturbance is most likely in a patient with severe diabetic ketoacidosis?

Question 78: Which neurotransmitter deficiency is most implicated in Parkinson’s disease pathophysiology?

Question 79: Which hemodynamic parameter best reflects left ventricular preload?

Question 80: Which physiological mechanism is primarily responsible for the hyperkalemia seen in tumor lysis syndrome?

Question 81: Which finding differentiates neurogenic shock from other forms of distributive shock?

Question 82: Which clinical sign is most indicative of compartment syndrome in a post-traumatic limb?

Question 83: Which microorganism is most commonly associated with hospital-acquired pneumonia in ventilated patients?

Question 84: Which condition is most likely to cause hypocalcemia with normal vitamin D levels?

Question 85: Which clinical scenario most accurately demonstrates the use of hemodynamic monitoring via a Swan-Ganz catheter?

Question 86: Which clinical finding best indicates early hypothermia in an elderly patient?

Question 87: Which laboratory pattern is most characteristic of acute pancreatitis?

Question 88: A patient presents with prolonged PT, aPTT, and thrombocytopenia after multiple transfusions. Which condition should be considered?

Question 89: Which drug class is first-line for rapid reversal of warfarin-induced bleeding?

Question 90: Which immunological mechanism explains serum sickness after antiserum injection?

Question 91: A patient with long-standing COPD develops right heart failure. Which term best describes this complication?

Question 92: Which laboratory parameter is the earliest marker of acute kidney injury?

Question 93: Which acid–base disturbance is expected in prolonged vomiting?

Question 94: Which pathogen is most likely to cause bacterial meningitis in adults?

Question 95: Which early sign is most indicative of rising intracranial pressure in a head injury patient?

Question 96: A patient develops lactic acidosis after a severe sepsis episode. Which cellular mechanism explains this?

Question 97: Which finding is most suggestive of malignant hyperthermia during anesthesia?

Question 98: Which electrolyte abnormality is most commonly associated with prolonged QT interval and risk for ventricular arrhythmias?

Question 99: Which intervention is most critical in preventing acute tubular necrosis in a patient with rhabdomyolysis?

Question 100: Which acid–base abnormality is classically associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?

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🩺 Top Nursing Exam Questions for Practice – Quiz-2 (50 MCQs)

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