Which among the following is caused due to spasm of the coronary artery? Which among the following is caused due to spasm of the coronary artery? ย  mcq ย given below:


Q.ย  Which among the following is caused due to spasm of the coronary artery?

(a) Stable angina
(b) variant angina
(c) unstable angina
(d) myocardial infarction

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โค๏ธ Coronary Artery Spasm โ€“ Type of Angina

Letโ€™s understand this in a very simple way.


What is coronary artery spasm?
It is a sudden narrowing of coronary artery due to muscle contraction.

๐Ÿ‘‰ This reduces blood flow to the heart temporarily.


Which condition is caused by spasm?

โœ… Correct Answer: (b) Variant angina


Why variant angina?
Variant angina (also called Prinzmetal angina) occurs due to:

  • Coronary artery spasm
  • Usually happens at rest
  • Temporary reduction in blood flow

Why other options are not correct?

  • (a) Stable angina โ†’ โŒ Due to fixed blockage (atherosclerosis)
  • (c) Unstable angina โ†’ โŒ Due to plaque rupture
  • (d) Myocardial infarction โ†’ โŒ Due to prolonged blockage, not spasm

Simple Exam Trick:
Spasm โ†’ Sudden โ†’ Variant (Prinzmetal) angina


๐Ÿ“Œ Disclaimer: For exam preparation only. Follow clinical guidelines in practice.


๐Ÿ’š Exam Objective Nursing โ€“ Asha D
Concept clarity โ€ข Easy recall โ€ข Nursing success

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