Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing mcq set-11 Question 66:-


Fundal height at 24th week of gestation is about-

(a) Midway between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis

(b) At the level of umbilicus

(c) At the junction of the lower third and upper two third of the distance between the ensiform cartilage and umbilicus

(d) At the level of ensiform cartilage.

Ans: (b) At the level of umbilicus ✔


Explanation:
Fundal height is a measurement taken during pregnancy to assess the growth and development of the fetus. It is measured from the top of the pubic bone (symphysis pubis) to the top of the uterus (fundus).

At around 24 weeks of gestation, the fundal height typically corresponds to the level of the umbilicus (belly button).

This measurement is important as it helps healthcare providers monitor fetal growth and detect any abnormalities or deviations from expected growth patterns. Therefore, at 24 weeks, the fundal height is expected to be at the level of the umbilicus.

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 67:-


 Fundal height at 36th week of gestation is about-

(a) Midway between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis

(b) At the level of umbilicus

(c) At the junction of the lower third and upper two third of the distance between the ensiform cartilage and umbilicus

(d) At the level of ensiform cartilage.

Ans: (d) At the level of ensiform cartilage. ✔

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 68:-


Fetal parts can be palpated first time during-

(a) First trimester

(b) IInd trimester (at 20 week)

(c) Third trimester

(d) Just after conception

Ans: (b) IInd trimester (at 20 week) ✔


Explanation:
(a) First trimester:
During the first trimester (up to approximately 13 weeks gestation), the fetus is still very small and deeply positioned within the pelvis. Fetal parts are not typically palpable externally during this early stage of pregnancy.

(b) IInd trimester (at 20 week):
The second trimester, specifically around 20 weeks gestation, marks a significant milestone when fetal parts become palpable. By this time, the fetus has grown larger and its limbs and body parts have developed enough to be felt through the mother’s abdominal wall.

(c) Third trimester:
In the third trimester (approximately after 28 weeks gestation), the fetus continues to grow and develop, becoming more easily palpable. By this stage, fetal movements are also more pronounced and can be felt by the mother.

(d) Just after conception:
Immediately after conception, the fertilized egg (zygote) begins to undergo rapid cell division and travels down the fallopian tube to implant in the uterus. At this very early stage, the embryo is microscopic and not palpable externally. Palpation of fetal parts becomes possible only much later in pregnancy as the fetus grows and develops.

In summary, the correct answer remains (b) IInd trimester (at 20 week) as this is the typical timeframe when fetal parts can first be palpated during a pregnancy.

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 69:-


In following which is not a symptom of second trimester of pregnancy-

(a) Quickening

(b) Fundal height at ensiform cartilages

(c) Montgomery’s tubercle

(d) Detection of fetal heart sound.

Ans: (b) Fundal height at ensiform cartilages ✔

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 70:-


In normal condition colour of amniotic fluid at term is-

(a) Pale straw colour

(b) Golden

(c) Greenish yellow

(d) Dark brown coloured

Ans: (a) Pale straw colour ✔

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 71:-


During Rh incompatibility colour of amniotic fluid is-

(a) Pale straw colour

(b) Golden

(c) Greenish yellow

(d) Dark brown coloured

Ans: (b) Golden ✔

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 72:-


During post maturity colour of amniotic fluid is-

(a) Pale straw colour

(b) Golden

(c) Greenish yellow

(d) Dark brown coloured

Ans: (c) Greenish yellow ✔

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 73:-


The organic compounds present in amniotic fluid-

(a) Protein

(b) Lipid and glucose

(c) Urea and uric acid

(d) All of the above

Ans: (d) All of the above ✔

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 74:-


Which is the most common and ideal pelvis-

(a) Android

(b) Gynaecoid

(c) Platy pelloid

(d) Anthropoid

Ans: (b) Gynaecoid ✔

Obstetric and Gynecology Nursing MCQ Question 75:-


The slight depressed markes predominantly found in the abdominal wall below the umbilicus during pregnancy, is termed as-

(a) Chloasma gravidarum

(b) Linea nigra

(c) Striae gravidarum

(d) Montgomery’s tubercles

Ans: (b) Linea nigra ✔

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